Bowliby's Theory of Attachment

AS PSYCHOLOGY NOTES Bowlbys Evolutionary Theory of adhesiveness and Maternal loss Theory accessible releases keep the of import whip out presenter (mother) shutting to the child. They are adaptive or nescient (inborn) and the trammel uses deportment to ensure survival and innate(p) companionable releases. The lovesome menstruation or (Critical period) is ideally upto 12 months, that may be up to 3 years, although the child closure suffer in the fol kickoffing shipway should the sensitive period exceeds 3 years: ? Cognitive Development ? excited Development ? Social Development Monotropy Theory This suggests that the fixing should be between the child and iodin main safekeeping giver. inexpugnable Base From this (the mother), the child will shape up its cognitive, emotional and brotherly developments and abilities. This provides an informal working model for future(a) relations (a pathfinder or schema) Bowlbys Maternal Deprivation Theory Bowlby was worried active the issue on children who lose their main care giver and do not form an attachment in the sensitive or critical period. Research turn to by Bowlby: ? Goldfarb o Looks at 15 children in an psychiatric hospital compared to 15 from pictorial parents to value parents.

o The 15 in the institution suffered from low IQ and sociability depression ? Spitz and Wolf o Looks at 91 children in the ground forces and Canada o Results show that 1/3 died in the blood the age of 1 year Harlows Monkeys Aim To identify why manipulates attach Method gratify monkeys were taken from the mother at birth and placed into cages. In the dage were two wire monkeys; on covered in draw a blank for nurture and the other with a bottle for feeding. The monkeys were then infelicitous with noise and new experiences to discern which mother they would go to. Results The results obtain that the monkeys preferred the ease monkey to the feeding monkey. Conclusion The monkeys attach for comfort and a secure base...If you involve to get a hefty essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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